HEPA E12 vs H13

Two HEPA classes, one standard, and a test method that is stricter than MERV. Here is how they differ and where each one is used.

Where the classes come from

HEPA classes are defined by the European standard EN 1822. Unlike ASHRAE 52.2, which reports efficiency across three particle size ranges, EN 1822 tests each filter at its most penetrating particle size, the size that slips through that media most easily.

Because the test targets the filter's weakest point, a HEPA class tells you the minimum efficiency for the hardest particle to catch.

EN 1822 minimum efficiency at the most penetrating particle size
ClassMinimum efficiencyBraden filters
HEPA E1299.5%4V synthetic V-banks, static gas turbine cartridges
HEPA H1399.95%Static gas turbine cartridges

E12 and H13 side by side

An E12 filter captures at least 99.5 percent of particles at the most penetrating particle size. An H13 filter captures at least 99.95 percent. Put another way, an H13 filter lets through one tenth as many of those particles as an E12.

Both sit above MERV 16 on the efficiency scale used on this site. Braden manufactures up to HEPA H13.

Where Braden builds HEPA

Braden manufactures 4V synthetic V-banks in HEPA E12 for high-airflow systems such as data halls and gas turbine inlets.

For gas turbine inlets, Braden manufactures static cartridges in HEPA E12 and H13, as cylinder and conical sets. Static cartridges are not pulse-cleaned and are replaced when loaded.

Standards references: ASHRAE Standard 52.2 (MERV), EN 1822 (HEPA). Braden product ratings from Braden Filtration.

Common questions

What does E12 mean on an air filter?

E12 is an EN 1822 filter class. An E12 filter captures at least 99.5 percent of particles at the most penetrating particle size.

What does H13 mean on an air filter?

H13 is an EN 1822 HEPA class. An H13 filter captures at least 99.95 percent of particles at the most penetrating particle size.

Does Braden make HEPA gas turbine filters?

Yes. Braden manufactures static gas turbine inlet cartridges in HEPA E12 and H13, and 4V synthetic V-banks in HEPA E12.

Not sure which filter fits?

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